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Installation failures typically fall into three categories: container runtime issues, Kubernetes provisioning problems, or network-level blocks that prevent your validator from reaching the synchronizer.

Docker Issues

Image Pull Failures

If docker compose up fails with an image pull error:
Possible causes:
  • A typo in the image tag. Verify the image name and version in your docker-compose.yaml or .env file against the release notes.
  • Stale cached credentials from an old docker login.

Resource Limits

Containers that crash immediately or show OOMKilled status need more memory.
Minimum resource requirements for a validator:
  • Memory: 8 GB allocated to Docker
  • CPU: 4 cores
  • Disk: 50 GB free
For Colima users on macOS:

Volume Permission Errors

If a container fails with permission denied errors on mounted volumes:
The container user (typically UID 1000) must have write access to the host directory. Fix this with:

Kubernetes Issues

Helm Chart Errors

Common Helm failures during helm install or helm upgrade:
  • Error: INSTALLATION FAILED: cannot re-use a name that is still in use — A previous release exists. Use helm upgrade instead, or uninstall first with helm uninstall validator -n validator.
  • Error: template: splice-validator/templates/...: ... not defined — Your values file references a variable that does not exist in this chart version. Compare your validator-values.yaml against the chart’s values.yaml for the target version.

PVC Provisioning Failures

If pods remain in Pending state, check PersistentVolumeClaim (PVC) events:
Common causes:
  • The StorageClass does not exist in your cluster. List available classes with kubectl get storageclass.
  • Insufficient disk quota in your cloud provider account.
  • The requested storage size exceeds available capacity.

Init Container Failures

If the main container never starts, an init container may be failing:
Init containers commonly fail due to database connectivity issues — the PostgreSQL instance is unreachable or the credentials are wrong.

Network Issues

DNS Resolution

If your validator cannot resolve synchronizer hostnames:
If DNS fails, check your cluster’s CoreDNS pods and any custom DNS configuration.

Firewall Rules

Your validator needs outbound access on the following ports:
  • 443 (HTTPS/gRPC-TLS) — to the synchronizer sequencer
  • 5432 — to your PostgreSQL database (if external)
  • 443 — to your OIDC provider (if using authentication)
Test connectivity:
If connections time out, work with your network team to open the required egress rules. For DevNet, you also need VPN connectivity to the DevNet sequencer.

Using the Oracle JDK

When using the Oracle JDK, you may get an error such as the following when executing transactions:
The Canton JAR embeds the BouncyCastle provider, and the Oracle JVM verifies the signature of third-party security providers. Download the BouncyCastle provider JAR and place it ahead of the Canton JAR on the class path: